Work

Gluonic Confinement and Tidal Forces Near Black Holes

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: We analyze tidal disruption of quark confinement near black holes using Kruskal-Szekeres coordinates and quantum gravity frameworks. Externally, tidal forces remain 1025× weaker than QCD binding requirements. Within the event horizon, rip reactions (quark-antiquark pair cascades) become geometrically possible but are suppressed by Planck-scale effects. Using multi-scale analysis, we demonstrate no observable mass loss occurs due to horizon confinement, preserving black hole thermodynamics. This work bridges quantum chromodynamics and general relativity in extreme gravitational regimes.
Author: Rowan Vance
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4413867595
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