Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Oil recovery in geological reservoirs can be enhanced by surfactant flooding, yet this technique is limited by surfactant adsorption on rocks. Here we review the use of nano-silica to decrease surfactant adsorption and to recover more oil, with a focus on surfactant flooding and adsorption, nano-silica properties and development, strategies to reduce surfactant adsorption, and the use of other nanoparticles such as zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, and titanium dioxide. During classical waterflooding, more than 60% of the oil remains trapped in reservoirs due to adsorption of surfactants onto reservoir rocks, which can reach up to 2.84 mg/g. The use of nano-silica reduces surfactant adsorption by 43%, lowers the adsorption density to 1.61 mg/g, and, in turn, improves oil recovery from 4.43 to 9.11%.
Source: Environmental Chemistry Letters
Authors: A. F. A. Rahman, Agus Arsad, Dai-Viet N. Vo, M. B. Bahari
Language: English
Subfield: Ocean Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,190
Funder: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
OpenAlex ID: W4413914816
