Analysis of the Strategic Game in Sino-US Rare Earth Trade Conflicts and Cooperation: The Complexity of Great Power Competition and Interdependence
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This study focuses on Sino-US rare earth trade, exploring its role as a core issue in the two powers’ strategic competition amid great power rivalry and global supply chain interdependence. Against the backdrop, China, with a dominant global position via its complete rare earth industrial chain (controlling 60% of mining, 88% of smelting), uses export controls as a defensive response to U.S. tech suppression; the U.S., highly dependent on Chinese processed rare earths (90% of 2022 consumption), takes measures like reviving domestic industry and diversifying supply chains, with the 2025 Trump administration’s trade coercion intensifying the game.
Source: Journal of World Economy
Author: Zijia Peng
Institution: Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen
Language: English
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4414183380
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