Real-world study of tagraxofusp monotherapy in relapsed or refractory blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Patients with relapsed/refractory blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) have limited treatment options. Tagraxofusp is the only drug approved for BPDCN. To provide real-world data on tagraxofusp in clinical practice, we report an analysis of safety and efficacy in adults who obtained tagraxofusp via a European named-patient program. Twenty-four patients (median age 68 years) with relapsed/refractory BPDCN received tagraxofusp 12 μg/kg intravenously days 1–5 of a 21-day cycle. Twenty patients (efficacy-evaluable) had a 65% overall response rate (ORR), 9.5-month median duration of response, 3.6-month median progression-free survival, and 8.4-month median overall survival (OS). Ten patients bridged to HSCT with a median OS not reached. There were no new safety signals. Capillary leak syndrome was manageable, mostly occurring during cycle one. These results support tagraxofusp for relapsed/refractory BPDCN after prior chemotherapy. Furthermore, the high transplant rate suggests tagraxofusp offers an opportunity for bridge to transplant in this difficult-to-treat population.
Institutions: Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Inserm, Université Marie et Louis Pasteur, University Hospital Zurich, TUM Klinikum, Technical University of Munich, IRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna, University of Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Menarini Group (Luxembourg), Menarini Group (Italy), Menarini Group (Germany), University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig University
Language: English
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Funder: Menarini Group
OpenAlex ID: W4414334797
