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A geochemical study on the Lansdowne granite and granite gneiss, Garhwal Lesser Himalaya, Uttarakhand (India)

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The Lansdowne klippe in the Lesser Himalaya is a thrust-plunging syncline comprising Precambrian granite and granite gneiss, prominently exposed around Jaiharikhal-Lansdowne in Garhwal region.The study area consists metasedimentary rocks, quartzose-phyllite, mylonite/phyllonite, granitic and augen gneisses.Granites exhibit medium-coarse, hypidiomorphic, and porphyritic textures with minerals Pl-Kfs-Qtz-Bt-Mus-Tour-Mag-Ap-Zr-Ep.Granite gneisses exhibit a mineral composition similar to that of granite, but with a well-developed foliation plane.Near fault zones, mylonitic textures with quartz ribbons and sericite occurrences, indicate NW-SE shearing.Textural features (porphyritic, perthitic) and geochemical characteristics (alkalic-ferroan, peraluminous), suggest slow cooling from a direct magmatic origin within syn-collisional to post-orogenic settings.
Authors: Deepa Arya, Gunjan Arya, Ananth R.B
Institution: Kumaun University
Language: English
Subfield: Geophysics
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4414356503
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