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A Complete Look at the Design, Performance, and Uses of Microstrip Antennas

Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: Microstrip antennas are low-profile, lightweight, and easy to make, become an important part of modern wireless communication systems. This review gives a complete picture of microstrip antenna technology, covering the basic ideas, different setups, recent improvements, ways to improve performance, and areas where it can be used. The focus is on ways to improve bandwidth, make things smaller, and create multi-band and reconfigurable designs, as well as how to use them in 5G, IoT, satellite, and biomedical applications. The article talks about how different electrical properties of the material used to make an antenna, like conductivity, loss tangent, and resistivity, affect the antenna. The main parameters, such as operating frequency and antenna impedance, as well as the factors that affect the performance, are also talked about. We also talk about the different types of feeding techniques, their pros and cons, and their limitations. The ways to model the microstrip antenna are also discussed.
Author: Kunal Kumar
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4414364926
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