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Firm-level geopolitical risk and working capital adjustment across the firm life cycle: Evidence from a middle-income economy

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This study examines how firm-level geopolitical risk affects the speed of working capital adjustment in Indian firms, with a focus on business group affiliation and firm life cycle stages. We find that firm-level geopolitical risk decreases working capital speed of adjustment, reflecting heightened financial responsiveness to external uncertainty. Business group firms adjust faster, likely due to easier access to internal capital markets. Growth and mature-stage firms also show faster adjustment, while introduction and decline firms respond more cautiously, suggesting conservatism and resource slack.
Language: English
Subfield: Accounting
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,730
OpenAlex ID: W4414414181
FWCI: 8.252
Cites: 29
Cited by: 3
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