Work

Effect of Temperature on Skipper Fly Piophila casei (Insect: Diptera) Reared on Ham

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The cheese (or ham) skipper, Piophila casei (Linnaeus), belongs to the family Piophilidae and is a detritivore species that feeds on decaying organic matter. Its larvae are commonly found on high-protein substrates (including carcasses), with a life cycle that is strongly influenced by environmental temperature and food nature. In this study, we investigated development time and larval length of P. casei reared on Parma ham PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) at five constant temperatures (20, 22, 24, 26, 28 °C). We calculated the accumulated degree days (ADD) and constructed isomegalen- and isomorphen-diagrams to estimate the infestation time. The minimum development threshold (tL) obtained by extrapolating the development rates measured between 20 °C and 28 °C was 9.91 °C, resulting in ADDs (oviposition–eclosion) of 216.9, 219.9, 220.7, 209.2, and 220.1 at 20, 22, 24, 26, and 28 °C, respectively.
Source: Insects
Language: English
Subfield: Insect Science
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,137
OpenAlex ID: W4414485972
FWCI: 1.4
Cites: 20
Cited by: 2
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