Strong Ideology and the Concept of Diaconia. Examining Theological Interpretations During the Nazi Era in Germany
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This article analyses how Hermann Wolfgang Beyer’s interpretation of diaconia in the Theological Dictionary of the New Testament (TDNT) was influenced by Nazi ideology, emphasizing sacrificial service and obedience to the leader, reflecting the authoritarian values of the time. In contrast to Wilhelm Brandt’s dialectical approach, which maintained a balance between leadership and service, Beyer’s perspective removed leadership from the concept and emphasized submission. The study underscores the significance of critical theological analysis, illustrating how ideological frameworks shape doctrinal interpretations. It also calls for reevaluating contemporary views on diaconia, recognizing historical influences, and applying methodological rigor in theological research.
Author: Esko Ryökäs
Institution: University of Eastern Finland
Language: English
Subfield: Religious studies
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $2,712
OpenAlex ID: W4414512324
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