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Anterior Nutcracker Syndrome: First Surgically Managed Case Reported in Benin

Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: Background: Nutcracker syndrome is a rare condition caused by compression of the left renal vein, often underdiagnosed in adolescents. Case Description: We report a 16-year-old male with painful left testicular swelling and grade 3 varicocele. Imaging confirmed anterior nutcracker syndrome. He underwent successful left renal vein transposition with complete symptom resolution and normal imaging at 24 months. Conclusion: Nutcracker syndrome should be considered in young patients with varicocele and testicular pain. Renal vein transposition is a safe and effective treatment when conservative approaches fail, with long-term clinical and radiological benefits.
Language: English
Subfield: Surgery
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,300
OpenAlex ID: W4414564264
FWCI:
Cites: 8
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