Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Drawing on an account of satisfaction theories recently set out by Oliver Crisp, I argue that all theories of atonement which specifically relate Christ’s suffering and death to satisfying divine retributive justice, are forms of penal theory. I introduce the notion of satisfaction-penal theories. I compare their structure to penal substitution accounts. In both, the appeal to the dignity of the Son of God is critical. A key underlying difference is what is offered to God: Christ offering himself, in perfect love and obedience, or the value of the punishment borne by him.
Author: Rolfe King
Institution: University of Aberdeen
Language: English
Subfield: Philosophy
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4414597064
FWCI:
Cites:
Cited by:
Related to: