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Tunable Anion Recognition at the Lower Rim of Resorcin[4]arenes: Strength, Selectivity, and Transport

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: , with a selectivity factor of 17 over similar tetrahedral oxyanions. Transmembrane anion transport studies in large unilamellar vesicles reveal that the nitro-substituted resorcin[4]-arene is by far the most effective chloride transporter in this series, followed by the CN-substituted analogue, emphasizing that the most strongly binding receptors are not necessarily the most efficient transporters. Detailed analysis of molecular lipophilicity potential (MLP) maps shows that subtle differences in upper- and lower-rim polarity, as well as excessive hydrophilicity at the lower rim, can diminish transport efficiency by hindering membrane reorientation or promoting interfacial anchoring. These mechanistic and structure-activity insights provide clear design principles for developing next-generation CH-bonding transporters with improved performance. Collectively, these results highlight the potential of resorcin[4]-arenes as tunable platforms for tailoring anion binding strength, selectivity, and anionophoric properties through simple peripheral modifications.
Source: JACS Au
Language: English
Field: Chemistry
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,500
OpenAlex ID: W4414602041
FWCI:
Cites: 54
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