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An Imitation Too Perfect: Isolated Neurosarcoidosis Mimicking Spheno-Orbital Meningioma With Hyperostosis

Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: We report a rare case of isolated neurosarcoidosis presenting as a spheno-orbital mass with hyperostosis of the sphenoid wing, initially misdiagnosed as a meningioma. Neurosarcoidosis may manifest as dural-based lesions that mimic tumors radiologically; however, hyperostosis, a hallmark of meningiomas, is usually absent. This unusual presentation causes diagnostic confusion. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges when sarcoidosis mimics meningiomas, particularly in the presence of hyperostosis. Awareness of such atypical presentations is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.
Source: Cureus
Institution: UCLouvain
Language: English
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4414643499
FWCI:
Cites: 20
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