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Knowledge-Augmented Vision Language Models for Underwater Bioacoustic Spectrogram Analysis

Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: Marine mammal vocalization analysis depends on interpreting bioacoustic spectrograms. Vision Language Models (VLMs) are not trained on these domain-specific visualizations. We investigate whether VLMs can extract meaningful patterns from spectrograms visually. Our framework integrates VLM interpretation with LLM-based validation to build domain knowledge. This enables adaptation to acoustic data without manual annotation or model retraining.
Language: English
Subfield: Ecology
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4414764109
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