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Enhanced extraction of human interstitial fluid using microneedles and laser-induced fluid recruitment

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: ISF extraction method involving laser pretreatment of skin to increase water content, microneedle puncture of skin to create pathways for ISF flow, and suction to drive ISF flow. This method yielded ISF volumes of up to 55 μL in human subjects, an 8-fold increase compared to extraction without laser and 4-fold increase in ISF volume per microneedle compared to prior studies. Overall, microneedles with laser-induced fluid recruitment provide a new mechanism to increase ISF sampling from skin, advancing the study of ISF biomarkers and ISF-based diagnostics.
Source: iScience
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,240
OpenAlex ID: W4414979228
FWCI: 1.387
Cites: 58
Cited by: 4
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