Work

Polygon-based unified Fourier-modal approach for diffractive-optics simulations

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: In this article, we derive a theoretical formalism that unifies the rigorous coupled wave analysis and the dynamical diffraction theory. Based on this formalism, we design a computational approach for the diffraction calculation for the nanoscale lamellar gratings with an arbitrary line profile shape. In this approach, the gratings line profile is approximated as a polygon. This proves to be convenient since such an approach does not rely on the geometry model of the grating. We test the proposed approach against other computational theories and a synchrotron scattering experiment.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4414993303
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Cites: 37
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