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Nuclear Cold QCD: Review and Future Strategy

Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: This review examines data from hadron-nucleus collisions, primarily focusing on hard processes like Drell-Yan, heavy flavor, and quarkonium production. It highlights observed modifications of particle yields as functions of momentum and rapidity, aiming to clarify the underlying QCD effects on cold nuclear matter. It outlines strategies for future experiments, including the Electron-Ion Collider, to distinguish between these effects. Key questions address the universality of suppression mechanisms and the role of nonperturbative physics, providing a road map for upcoming measurements of hadrons on nuclei.
DOI: 10.1103/4jd1-tgh5
Authors: Arleo, F., Caucal, P., Deshpande, A., Durham, J. M., Innocenti, G. M., Jalilian-Marian, J., Kusina, A., Liu, M. X., Mehtar-Tani, Y., Naïm, C. -J., Paukkunen, H., Platchkov, S., Salazar, F., Vitev, I., Vogt, R.
Institutions: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et des Technologies Associées, IMT Atlantique, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules, Université de Nantes, Nantes Université, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, The Graduate Center, CUNY, Baruch College, Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Helsinki Institute of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Saclay, CEA Paris-Saclay, Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers
Language: English
Open Access status: green
Funders: U.S. Department of Energy, Simons Foundation, Office of Science, Nuclear Physics, Laboratory Directed Research and Development, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Awards: G111697547, SPIN PHYSICS AT THE RELATIVISTIC HEAVY ION COLLIDER (RHIC) AT BROOKHAVE NATIONAL LABORATORY (BNL), G130074627, G14554683, G1540256288, G1819392837, G2145270357, G222768804, G241279073, G2812149348, TAS::89 0222::TAS - STUDIES OF POLARIZED PROTON COLLISIONS AT RHIC, G357145406, G3779388740, G4173612181, G4311617952, G4744444288, G4920325777, G5738753633, G574795485, G5765906131, TAS::89 0222::TAS - STUDIES OF POLARIZED PROTON COLLISIONS AT RHIC, NEW; HIGH-ENERGY QCD IN HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; PI - JAMAL JALILIAN-MARIAN, G697279732, G7463374569, HEAVY-FLAVOR THEORY (HEFTY) FOR QCD MATTER, G991281326, G993215580
OpenAlex ID: W4415056085
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