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Difluorinative Cyclopropene Rearrangement by I(I)/I(III) Catalysis: Regio‐ and Stereoselective Synthesis of Allyl Difluorides

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Allyl difluorides are pervasive in the pharmaceutical arena, but synthetic challenges in the construction of highly substituted derivatives impede chemical space exploration. Consequently, efforts to develop general approaches that display high levels of regio‐ and stereo‐selectivity continue to be intensively pursued. To contribute to this vibrant area of contemporary organofluorine chemistry, a highly efficient difluorinative rearrangement of densely substituted cyclopropenes is disclosed under the auspices of I(I)/I(III) catalysis. This platform leverages a highly intuitive ring opening model that enables di‐, tri‐, and tetra‐substituted allyl difluorides to be generated with high levels of stereoselectivity where the transient I(III) center serves as a traceless directing group. X‐ray crystal structural analysis is described together with facile post‐reaction modifications that include expedient access to fluorinated indenes. Given the ubiquity of the allyl difluoride chemotype in drug discovery, it is envisaged that this operationally simple, organocatalytic platform will expedite bioisostere design.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $5,790
OpenAlex ID: W4415077540
FWCI: 0.694
Cites: 102
Cited by: 2
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