Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: An imbalance between antioxidants and free radicals in the body can lead to oxidative stress, triggering various degenerative diseases. One preventive measure is maintaining skin health through proper cleansing. However, commercial synthetic soaps, often used for skin whitening, contain harsh chemicals, artificial fragrances, and colors that may strip the skin’s natural oils, disrupt its pH balance, and cause allergic reactions or infections over time. To address these issues, a natural soap was developed using rice water, known for detoxifying and nourishing skin with vitamins. The soap is made from easily available natural ingredients such as rice milk, shea butter, almond oil, lavender, potato, soap base, coconut oil, and cocoa butter. Herbal soaps, like this rice-based variant, are rich in antioxidants and offer benefits such as moisturizing, brightening, exfoliating, anti-aging properties, and fewer side effects. They are also environmentally friendly and cruelty-free. The soap was evaluated through tests on skin irritation, foam retention, moisture content, and pH levels. The study concludes that the demand for natural and herbal soaps is increasing due to their effectiveness and safety compared to synthetic alternatives, with consumers preferring herbal options for their skin-friendly and eco-conscious benefits.
Language: English
Subfield: Organic Chemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4415082728
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