Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) remains a critical bottleneck in water electrolysis and air‐battery systems, requiring electrocatalysts with both high activity and long‐term stability. Herein, Ba(Zr x Cu y Co 1‐x‐y )O 3‐δ (BZCC), a novel mixed‐metal perovskite synthesized is introduced via a low‐temperature hydrothermal method, which integrates multiple catalytic functionalities for efficient OER in alkaline media. The catalyst simultaneously activates the adsorbate evolution mechanism (AEM) and the lattice oxygen oxidation mechanism (LOM), driven by the redox flexibility of Co 3+ /Co 4+ . The incorporation of Cu 2+ /Cu 3+ modulates the electronic structure to enhance intrinsic activity, while Zr 4+ contributes to structural robustness against alkaline corrosion. The generation of oxygen vacancies (δ) through Cu/Co redox cycling, stabilized by Zr 4+ , facilitates OH − adsorption and promotes continuous O 2 evolution. BZCC delivers a low overpotential of 238 mV at 10 mA cm −2 and demonstrates excellent durability, showing only a 116 mV increase in operating potential after 200 h. When applied in a single‐cell anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer (AEMWE), the BZCC‐based anode achieves a current density of 1.0 A cm −2 at 2.07 V, maintaining stable operation without performance degradation over 25 h. This combination of redox flexibility, electronic modulation, and structural stability positions BZCC as a scalable, high‐performance electrocatalyst for sustainable AEMWE.
Source: Small
Language: English
Field: Energy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $5,790
Awards: G1752193170, G2049349583, G2310464661
OpenAlex ID: W4415139742