Work

The chain mediating role of critical thinking and AI self-efficacy in GenAI usage competence and engineering students’ creativity

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: = 0.012). Furthermore, critical thinking partially mediates the relationships between GenAI usage competence and AI self-efficacy, as well as between GenAI usage competence and creativity (t > 1.96, p < 0.001). AI self-efficacy is also a partial mediator in the relationships between critical thinking and creativity, and between GenAI usage competence and creativity (t > 1.96, p < 0.05). This study identifies a chain mediation model in which critical thinking and AI self-efficacy sequentially mediate the relationship between GenAI usage competence and student creativity (t > 1.96, p < 0.001). These findings highlight the interplay between technological tools, cognitive abilities, and psychological factors, indicating that simply teaching technical skills is not enough. For engineering education, this implies that integrating GenAI tools into the curriculum must go hand in hand with fostering students' critical thinking and AI self-efficacy to truly enhance creativity.

Source: Scientific Reports

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-21132-0

Authors: Zhen Zhou, Huifen Guo, Fengqi Ma, Chen Yang, Yuhan Gao

Institutions: Guangzhou University, Jinan University

Language: English

Topic: Creativity in Education and Neuroscience

Subfield: Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

Field: Psychology

Domain: Social Sciences

SDG: Quality education

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,690