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Preclinical Evaluation of 68Ga-Labeled CSPG4-Targeting Peptides for PET/CT Imaging in Pancreatic and Gastric Carcinoma

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4 (CSPG4) is highly expressed in various solid tumors and promotes tumor progression and migration. Targeting CSPG4 therapy, such as monoclonal antibodies 9.2.27 and CAR-M, has already been in clinical trials. Database analysis further correlated elevated levels of CSPG4 with reduced overall survival in both cancers. Achieving real-time visualization of aberrant CSPG4 expression in various solid tumors remains a critical issue that needs to be addressed. To address this, we pioneered the preparation of three 68Ga-labeled PET probes targeting CSPG4, [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-LS10, [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-SH11, and [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-TH10. In pancreatic (ASPC1) and gastric (MKN45) carcinoma models, [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-TH10 showed prominent tumor uptake (ASPC1:1.63 ± 0.15%ID/g at 60 min), validated by Western blot and immunohistochemistry confirming CSPG4 overexpression. This study conducted the first PET imaging on CSPG4 expression in pancreatic cancer and gastric cancer models using 68Ga-labeled peptides, aiming to provide guidance for clinical real-time monitoring of its expression.
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $4,500
OpenAlex ID: W4415210313
FWCI:
Cites: 21
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