Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: The main issue discussed was how the Red Beret Corps, which is the Indonesian Special Forces, managed to carry out military operations outside Indonesian jurisdiction to free the DC-9 / Woyla aircraft hostage that had been hijacked by a group of people who called themselves Komando Jihad. Moreover, the Red Beret Corps did not have military experience in handling acts of terror. When the hijackers took hostage, the hijackers asked the pilot to fly the plane anywhere which would make it difficult for the Indonesian government to exercise military options. The research method used is the historical method which includes heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. Based on the research results, apart from having great soldiers, the Red Beret Corps also had reliable leaders. Sintong Panjaitan, who is the leader in the DC-9 / Woyla hijacking operation, is believed to be able to overcome this situation because of his experience in observing anti-terror special forces exercises abroad. This is evident from the planning, training and raid stages, Sintong was able to design the first anti-terror force in the Red Beret Corps and succeeded in releasing aircraft hostages in a short time without a single hostage being injured. AbstrakPermasalahan pokok yang dibahas adalah bagaimana Korps Baret Merah yang merupakan Pasukan Khusus Indonesia berhasil melakukan operasi militer diluar yurisdiksi Indonesia untuk membebaskan sandera pesawat DC-9/Woyla yang telah dibajak oleh sekelompok orang yang menyebut dirinya adalah Komando Jihad. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode historis yang meliputi heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, Korps Baret Merah selain memiliki prajurit yang hebat juga memiliki para pemimpin yang andal. Sintong Panjaitan yang merupakan pemimpin dalam operasi pembajakan pesawat DC-9/Woyla dipercaya dapat mengatasi situasi ini karena pengalamannya mengikuti peninjauan latihan pasukan khusus anti teror di luar negeri. Hal ini terbukti dari tahap perencanaan, latihan dan penyerbuan, Sintong mampu merancang pasukan anti teror pertama dalam Korps Baret Merah dan berhasil melakukan pembebasan sandera pesawat dengan waktu yang singkat tanpa ada satu sandera pun yang terluka. © 2023 Kantor Jurnal dan Publikasi UPI
Authors: Rizky Oceani Saraswati, Andi Suwirta
Institution: Indonesia University of Education
Language: English
Subfield: Sociology and Political Science
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4415234422
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