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Translating Japanese Forest Education to Urban Green Spaces: Insights from Whole Earth Nature School for Park and Botanical Garden Programs

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This study investigates the applicability of the Japanese forest education model, exemplified by the Whole Earth Nature School (WENS), to environmental education programs within urban parks and botanical gardens. Focusing on WENS’s approach—characterized by immersive natural experiences, innovative facilitation techniques, and support from interdisciplinary educator teams to foster independent thinking through experiential learning—the research identifies three transferable insights: (1) Reorienting educational philosophy to prioritize nature-based learning for holistic development, particularly within urban green spaces; (2) Developing localized curricula that leverage the unique ecological resources of specific park and garden environments; (3) Establishing dedicated professional development systems for educators focused on site-based pedagogy. The findings demonstrate that adapting the forest education model can significantly enhance environmental education initiatives in urban parks and botanical gardens, which offers actionable strategies for integrating experiential nature learning into their educational planning.
Authors: Kaiwen Zheng, Hui Fu
Institution: Hainan University
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,207
OpenAlex ID: W4415299081
FWCI: 1.009
Cites: 12
Cited by: 1
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