Trajectory Optimization for Airborne Wind Energy Systems Based on a Multi-Strategy Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Airborne Wind Energy (AWE) systems offer benefits such as high altitude access to stronger and more stable winds, reduced environmental impact, and cost effective infrastructure. However, these systems face several challenges including complex flight trajectory optimization, limited control robustness, and unstable power generation. This paper focuses on optimizing the flight trajectory of a tethered rigid wing AWE system to maximize power generation. A mathematical model of the system is constructed, and a constrained trajectory optimization problem is formulated. The multiple shooting method is employed for discretization, and a Multi-Strategy Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm (MISSA) is proposed to solve the optimization problem. Simulation results indicate that MISSA can generate a closed optimal trajectory, significantly enhance power output, and demonstrate superior performance in addressing complex trajectory optimization challenges.
Source: Energies
DOI: 10.3390/en18205459
Authors: Yanjun Lv, Yan Pang, Zifeng Sun, Chenghao Zou, Yupeng Yang
Institution: Dalian University of Technology
Language: English
Subfield: Aerospace Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,137
OpenAlex ID: W4415306590
