Work

Probing graph topology from local quantum measurements

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: We show that global properties of an unknown quantum network, such as the average degree, hub density, and the number of closed paths of fixed length, can be inferred from strictly local quantum measurements. In particular, we demonstrate that a malicious agent with access to only a small subset of nodes can initialize quantum states locally and, through repeated short-time measurements, extract sensitive structural information about the entire network. The intrusion strategy is inspired by extreme learning and quantum reservoir computing and combines short-time quantum evolution with a non-iterative linear readout with trainable weights. These results suggest new strategies for intrusion detection and structural diagnostics in future quantum Internet infrastructures.

Source: Quantum Science and Technology

DOI: 10.1088/2058-9565/ae16d0

Authors: Francesco Romeo, Jacopo Settino

Institutions: University of Salerno, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Gruppo Collegato di Salerno, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Gruppo Collegato di Cosenza, University of Calabria

Language: English

Topic: Quantum Information and Cryptography

Subfield: Artificial Intelligence

Field: Computer Science

Domain: Physical Sciences

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $3,895

Funder: Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca