Work

Smartphone Addiction as a Risk Factor for Medication Non-adherence in Renal Transplant Recipients

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Introduction: Medication non-adherence (MNA) is a leading cause of graft loss and mortality in renal transplant recipients. Smartphone addiction (SPA) is associated with cognitive impairment and poor time management, but its relationship with MNA remains unclear. This is the first study to investigate the association between SPA and MNA in renal transplant recipients. Material and methods: This cross-sectional study included 140 renal transplant recipients. SPA was assessed using the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) and weekly screen time. MNA was measured using the Immunosuppressant Therapy Adherence Scale (ITAS), classifying adherence as perfect (12), acceptable (10-11), or poor (≤ 9). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were performed to identify predictors of MNA. Results: = 0.012), while SAS-SV scores lost significance. Conclusions: Excessive smartphone use, particularly prolonged screen time, is independently associated with MNA in renal transplant recipients. Integrating screen time tracking into routine transplant care may help identify at-risk patients. Future studies should determine whether reducing screen exposure improves adherence.

Source: Archives of Medical Science

DOI: 10.5114/aoms/209207

Authors: Özant Helvacı, Asil Demirezen, Ömer Faruk Akçay, Muhammed Hakan Aksu, Ulver Derici

Institution: Gazi University

Language: English

Topic: Medication Adherence and Compliance

Subfield: Family Practice

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $1,078