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Figure 5 from Sucralose Consumption Ablates Cancer Immunotherapy Response through Microbiome Disruption

Year: 2025
Type: other
Abstract: Responder-derived FMT is sufficient to restore immunotherapeutic response. A, Individual tumor growth curves from Fig. 4D with FMT. B and C, C57BL/6 mice from Taconic consumed sucralose in the drinking water (0.09 mg/mL) for 2 weeks prior to tumor injection and for the duration of the experiment. Mice were injected with 2.5 × 105 MC38 cells subcutaneously and treated with 200 µg anti–PD-1 on days 9, 12, and 15. Tumor area was measured every 3 days until endpoint. Four groups all received an FMT from an anti–PD-1 responder mouse donor. The following four groups were used: antibiotic treatment pre-FMT, continued sucralose consumption (hot pink), antibiotic treatment pre-FMT, stopped sucralose consumption (light pink), no antibiotics, continued sucralose consumption (purple), no antibiotics, stopped sucralose consumption (light blue). Individual tumor growth curves (B) and a composite growth curve and OS (C) are shown. Data are a composite of three (A) or two (B and C) independent experiments with five mice per group per replicate. Error bars represent the mean ± SEM. For growth curve statistics, two-way ANOVA was used. OS statistics were calculated using a log-rank Mantel–Cox test. *, P < 0.05. abx, antibiotics; CR, complete response.
Subfield: Oncology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
OpenAlex ID: W4415787031
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