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Symmetric Encryption From Cyclic Codes Over Non-chain Rings

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel encryption scheme constructed over the finite commutative ring S=F₂+uF₂+vF₂, where the indeterminates satisfy u²=u,v²=v,uv=vu=0. Inspired by the principles of the one-time pad cryptosystem, the proposed method employs a unique, random key of equal length to the plaintext, ensuring theoretical perfect secrecy. A key feature of this design is its resistance to ciphertext-only attacks, as multiple plaintexts may map to the same ciphertext under different key instances. To assess the scheme’s security against quantum adversaries, we model the key-recovery process and analyze its complexity under Grover’s quantum search algorithm, which offers a quadratic speed-up compared to classical brute-force techniques. Experimental simulations in Python, using NumPy and Matplotlib, illustrate the performance gap between classical and quantum search across rings with varying cardinalities. The results reveal that while brute-force attacks quickly become infeasible as the key space grows, Grover’s algorithm maintains computational viability. Overall, this study highlights the potential of integrating algebraic ring structures with post-quantum cryptographic analysis, offering a promising avenue for secure communication in quantum-aware security environments.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4415807896
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Cites: 7
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