Work

Chitosan-Based Composites for Sustainable Textile Production: Applications Across the Lifecycle

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: The fashion and textile industry (FTI) is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, resource consumption, and waste generation, necessitating sustainable alternatives. Chitosan, a biodegradable and renewable biopolymer, has shown potential in reducing environmental impact throughout the textile lifecycle. However, existing studies often focus on isolated applications rather than its broader role in industrial sustainability. This review synthesises findings from 142 academic studies to assess chitosan’s applications in textile production, dyeing, finishing, and waste management, emphasising its impact on energy efficiency, carbon reduction, and resource circularity. Chitosan’s biodegradability, antimicrobial properties, and affinity for sustainable dyeing offer a viable alternative to synthetic materials while also enhancing wastewater treatment and eco-friendly finishing techniques. By evaluating its contributions to sustainable manufacturing, this review highlights its potential in supporting decarbonisation and circular economy transitions within the textile sector, while also identifying challenges for future research.

Source: Clean Technologies

DOI: 10.3390/cleantechnol7040095

Authors: An Liu, Buer Qi, Lisbeth Ku

Institutions: Beijing Normal University, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, De Montfort University

Language: English

Topic: Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers

Subfield: Building and Construction

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDG: Responsible consumption and production

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $1,930