Work

Electrolytic production of manganese dioxide with regeneration of ferrous iron

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: This study explores an electrochemical approach for the synthesis of electrolytic manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ) with improved efficiency and environmental sustainability through the integration of ferrous iron (Fe 2+ ) regeneration. A divided electrolytic cell was employed to facilitate the deposition of high-purity MnO 2 from Mn 2+ solutions, concurrently enabling Fe 2+ regeneration at the cathode. X-ray diffraction analysis identified the deposited MnO 2 as predominantly pure pyrolusite. Experimental results demonstrated that increasing the current density led to a reduction in cell voltage, attributed to enhanced Fe 2+ regeneration, thereby decreasing overall energy consumption. Polarization curve analysis revealed distinct electrochemical behaviors between Fe 3+ reduction and hydrogen evolution, suggesting avenues for further process optimization. This method offers reduced operational costs and energy requirements, positioning it as a more environmentally sustainable alternative to conventional MnO 2 production techniques. The findings contribute to the advancement of MnO 2 electrodeposition and support the development of sustainable electrochemical technologies for applications in battery materials.

Source: Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and Metallurgy

DOI: 10.1177/25726641251390973

Authors: Mbuyu Ntunka, Brian Loveday

Institutions: Durban University of Technology, University of KwaZulu-Natal

Language: English

Topic: Extraction and Separation Processes

Subfield: Mechanical Engineering

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDGs: Responsible consumption and production, Affordable and clean energy

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $4,150