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Institutional Financing and Sustainable Growth of MSMES: Assessing Performance and Prospects

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This study investigates the constraints faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in accessing and utilizing financial assistance across Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Chandigarh. Utilizing a primary data-based approach and a structured Likert-scale ‎questionnaire, the research employed Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to uncover the underlying dimensions of these constraints. Pre-‎estimation tests confirmed the suitability of the data, and EFA revealed two distinct factors: Procedural and Operational Barriers, and Financial Systemic and Institutional Constraints. The findings indicate that MSMEs struggle not only with complex documentation and collateral ‎requirements but also with limited awareness, digital inaccessibility, and trust deficits in formal financial institutions. These constraints are ‎compounded by regional and demographic disparities, requiring differentiated policy responses. The study concludes that addressing ‎MSME challenges demands an integrated reform framework combining simplified operational processes with system-level institutional ‎transformation. The results contribute meaningfully to policy discourse on inclusive financial access and MSME development in regional ‎economies‎.
Authors: Mr. Amar Singh Meena, Dr. Nitin Gupta
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4415916762
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