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Exploring pyrazolidinone and pyrazolidinedione scaffolds for Alzheimer's therapy: multitarget COX-2 inhibitors with anti-amyloid β, anti-tau, antioxidant, and neuroprotective activities

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: -induced toxicity in SH-SY5Y cells without cytotoxicity. Additionally, both compounds displayed high permeability in PAMPA and MDCK-MDR1 assays, indicating their potential to cross the blood-brain barrier and reach therapeutic targets. These findings highlight the potential of reviving COX-2 inhibitors as multitargeted therapeutic agents for AD, offering a promising strategy to address multiple pathological aspects of the disease, including neuroinflammation, amyloid aggregation, and tau pathology.
Language: English
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4416065257
FWCI: 0.548
Cites: 73
Cited by: 1
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