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WANDER: An Explainable Decision-Support Framework for HPC

Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: High-performance computing (HPC) systems expose many interdependent configuration knobs that impact runtime, resource usage, power, and variability. Existing predictive tools model these outcomes, but do not support structured exploration, explanation, or guided reconfiguration. We present WANDER, a decision-support framework that synthesizes alternate configurations using counterfactual analysis aligned with user goals and constraints. We introduce a composite trade-off score that ranks suggestions based on prediction uncertainty, consistency between feature-target relationships using causal models, and similarity between feature distributions against historical data. To our knowledge, WANDER is the first such system to unify prediction, exploration, and explanation for HPC tuning under a common query interface. Across multiple datasets WANDER generates interpretable and trustworthy, human-readable alternatives that guide users to achieve their performance objectives.
Authors: Lahiry, Ankur, Banday, Banooqa, Bhattarai, Yugesh, Islam, Tanzima Z.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4416075024
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