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Investigating the growth-promoting effects of entophytic fungi isolated from Camellia luteflora on tomato seedlings

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Camellia luteflora , an endangered plant species native to China, faces significant conservation challenges due to its limited habitat and vulnerability to pathogens. Investigating the entophytic fungal communities within C. luteflora , particularly those that promote plant growth and stress resilience, is crucial. Through systematic evaluation, the growth-promoting ability of entophytic fungi from C. luteflora and the effects of inoculation on the growth of tomato seedlings were investigated. Among the 35 isolated entophytic fungi, 7 strains exhibited the ability to synthesize indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), 24 strains showed nitrogen-fixing abilities, 27 strains were capable of producing protease, and 15 entophytic strains had a siderophore utilization (SU) value exceeding 10.00%. Furthermore, five strains were identified as capable of potassium solubilization, and seven strains as phosphorus solubilizers. Three strains demonstrated a dual ability for phosphorus and potassium solubilization. The entophytic fungal inocula derived from entophytic fungi CG-II-1, CJ-V-1, and DJ-I-4 resulted in significant enhancement of chlorophyll content in tomato seedlings, as well as promoting root development and biomass accumulation. This study found that CJ-V-1 ( Colletotrichum siamense ) and CG-II-1 ( Helotiales sp.) have significant potential for promoting plant growth, creating opportunities for utilizing these strains as innovative resources for entophytic fungal inocula development.
Authors: Xiaojie Bai, Pingping Yan, Chunxia Guo, Hang Yi, Bangyou Liu, Li Wang
Language: English
Subfield: Plant Science
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,801
OpenAlex ID: W4416234273
FWCI:
Cites: 49
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