Public Knowledge and Attitude Toward Down Syndrome: A Nationwide Cross-sectional Survey in Jordan
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Introduction: Down syndrome (DS) is a widespread chromosomal abnormality affecting 1 in 1000 births, associated with intellectual disabilities, physical impairments, and social stigma. The present study aims to assess the Jordanian population’s knowledge about and attitudes toward the condition. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted through a survey questionnaire distributed among the general population of Jordan between September 2023 and November 2023. Results: A total of 806 participants responded to this survey, with 63.03% females and a mean age of 29 ± 11.68, the majority (74.07%) had a university education and 57.57% had medical backgrounds, approximately 98.64% were aware of DS previously. Respondents displayed a predominantly positive attitude, with 78.16% expressing willingness to befriend individuals with DS. Conclusion: The adequate knowledge of Jordanian people toward DS correlates with generally positive attitudes. Females, young individuals, and those with high-income level showed a higher knowledge and more favorable attitude toward people with DS. Our results could direct educational efforts among specific demographic groups to enhance understanding and promote inclusivity of people with DS.
Source: JAP Academy Journal
Institution: University of Jordan
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W4416298043