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Synthesis of 1,2,4-Triazole-3-Thiol Derivatives from Thiosemicarbazides and Carboxylic Acids Using Polyphosphate Ester

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Conditions have been established for the direct reaction of thiosemicarbazides with carboxylic acids in the presence of polyphosphate ester (PPE) to synthesize 1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol derivatives. The synthesis involves two consecutive steps: (i) acylation of the thiosemicarbazide with a carboxylic acid in chloroform in the presence of PPE at 90 °C using a hydrothermal reaction vessel, followed by (ii) cyclodehydration of the acylation product by treatment with an aqueous alkali solution. Using this new synthetic approach, 15 derivatives of 1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol were obtained, five of which were synthesized for the first time. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry.
Source: Molecules
Language: English
Field: Chemistry
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,258
OpenAlex ID: W4416313202
FWCI: 0.291
Cites: 74
Cited by: 1
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