Effects of aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy combined with antibiotics on Mycobacterium abscessus skin infections
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Significance The need for innovative, antibiotic-independent antibacterial strategies is urgent. Our study offers a comprehensive approach to infected wound management. Approach We synthesized ICG@Fe-Qu via a one-step process and characterized them. Subsequent assessments focused on the photodynamic and photothermal properties of nanoparticles, which are pivotal for their therapeutic potential. The in vitro antibacterial efficacy of ICG@Fe-Qu was rigorously tested against common bacterial pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli). Furthermore, the in vivo antibacterial effectiveness of the nanoparticles was evaluated using a mouse model featuring wounds. Results ICG@Fe-Qu+NIR demonstrated a 90% inhibition rate against S. aureus and E. coli, with significant wound area reduction and accelerated healing in vitro and in vivo. Conclusions ICG@Fe-Qu presents proven efficacy in vitro and in vivo, as a leading candidate for clinical translation in wound care.
Authors: Xia Lei, Yanhai Feng, Yi Liang, Xiaoyu Wang, Xia Lei
Institution: Army Medical University
Language: English
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,610
OpenAlex ID: W4416390813
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