Work

Invited Paper: High-power monolithic narrow-linewidth 1.6 mJ/8 ns fiber laser system based on all-glass spun tapered double-clad fiber amplifier

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: High-energy, narrow-linewidth nanosecond pulses are highly demanding for many applications that require high temporal and spatial coherence. However, the amplification of narrow-linewidth pulses is primarily limited by stimulated Brillouin scattering, which causes pulse instabilities, back-reflected pulses, and catastrophic damage effects on optical components. In this work, we present a 1.6 mJ narrow-linewidth nanosecond pulsed fiber laser system based on all-glass spun tapered double-clad fibers without employing any mitigating technique for the stimulated Brillouin scattering effect. The system delivers pulses with an 8 ns duration at a 100 kHz repetition rate, over 97.5% degree of polarization, a beam quality factor of M 2 ∼ 1 . 3 , a spectral linewidth of 53.8 MHz, a 160 W average power, and 188 kW peak power with a slope efficiency of 97.6%. The degree of spatial coherence of the amplified signal was measured to be 0.94. Our results are highly valued in applications requiring high-energy, high-coherence pulses with spectral, spatial, and polarization characteristics in a compact system. • High energy/high peak power nanosecond pulsed fiber-based laser system with near-diffraction-limited beam quality. • High temporal and spatial coherence. • Efficient SBS suppression by a spun tapered double-clad fiber. • Compact, stable, all-fiber monolithic system ideal for field application.

Source: Optical Fiber Technology

DOI: 10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104465