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Selective retina therapy for central serous chorioretinopathy with focal choroidal excavation: a retrospective case series of six eyes

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: BACKGROUND: We evaluated the clinical outcomes of selective retina therapy (SRT) in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) who had nonconforming focal choroidal excavations (FCEs). METHODS: Among the 204 patients with chronic CSC who underwent SRT between June 2023 and February 2025, six patients (2.9%) with nonconforming FCEs were analyzed. Using a Q-switched Nd: YLF 527-nm laser device, SRT was applied at leaking points or in leakage areas according to the features observed on fundus fluorescein angiography. The mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central foveal thickness (CFT), subfoveal choroidal thickness height, and mean deviation (MD) of retinal sensitivity were measured during the follow-up period. RESULTS: Among the six patients, five patients showed complete subretinal fluid (SRF) resolution, while one patient demonstrated minimal persistent SRF during the follow-up period. Four patients showed an improvement in BCVA, while BCVA remained unchanged in the other two patients. All patients showed improvement in the MD of retinal sensitivity during the follow-up period. Among the six patients, two patients showed complete SRF resolution after a single session of SRT, while the other four patients required multiple SRT sessions. No SRT-related adverse events were observed during the follow-up period. CONCLUSION: SRT produced favorable outcomes in the treatment of patients with CSC and nonconforming FCEs.
Language: English
Subfield: Ophthalmology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,890
OpenAlex ID: W4416504039
FWCI: 0.769
Cites: 33
Cited by: 1
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