Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Interferometric displacement measurements, especially in space interferometry applications, face challenges from thermal expansion. Bonded assemblies of ultra-low thermal expansion glass-ceramics offer a solution; however, transitioning from light transport in fibers to free beam propagation presents a notable challenge. These experiments often need an interface to convert laser beams propagating through fiber optics into a well-defined free beam and vice versa. These interfaces must also be made of rigid glass pieces that can be bonded to a glass base plate. Current designs for these fiber collimators, often called fiber injector optical sub-assemblies, require multiple glass parts fabricated to very tight tolerances and assembled with special alignment tools. We present a simplified quasi-monolithic fiber collimator that can generate a well-collimated laser beam. The complexity and tolerances of bonding are reduced by combining the alignment of the fiber mode to the imaging lens in one step with active mode control: the welding of the fiber to the glass body. We produce several of these designs and test that the desired light field is achieved, its profile is described as a Gaussian beam, and the beam-pointing stability is acceptable for such a piece. In each case, they perform at least as well as a standard commercial fiber collimator. These quasi monolithic fiber collimators offer a promising and easy-to-implement solution to convert between free-beam and fiber-coupled lasers in experiments sensitive to long-term thermal drifts.
Source: Applied Optics
DOI: 10.1364/ao.580370
Authors: Jonathan Joseph Carter, Steffen Böhme, Kevin Weber, Nina Bode, Karina Jorke, Anja Grobecker, Tobias Koch, Simone Fabian, Sina Maria Koehlenbeck
Language: English
Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4416579722