Work

Dynamical tidal response of Schwarzschild Black Holes

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: A bstract Dynamical Love numbers capture the conservative response of an object to a time-dependent external tidal gravitational field. We compute the dynamical Love numbers of Schwarzschild black holes in general relativity within a point-particle effective field theory framework. In addition to the known logarithmic running, we compute the finite scheme-dependent contributions to the Love number couplings. We do this by matching the renormalized one-point function in the effective theory to the classical field profile computed in general relativity. On the general relativity side, we solve the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli equations perturbatively in a small frequency expansion. In order to match on the effective field theory side we include gravitational interactions using the Born series and employ dimensional regularization to obtain a renormalized field profile.
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4416585054
FWCI: 21.35
Cites: 128
Cited by: 26
Related to: 10