Work

Biological semiconductors: self-assembled shell proteins as photoactive materials

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: profiling and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy reveal their semiconducting behavior and low work function (<3 eV). These protein discs generate photocurrents under UV illumination without external bias and achieve external quantum efficiencies (∼0.5%) and response times (0.3 s) surpassing those of traditional photosynthetic proteins by an order of magnitude. Mutational analysis implicates a tyrosine-mediated electron transfer mechanism. These findings establish bacterial shell proteins as intrinsically stable, scaffold-free photoactive materials for next-generation bioelectronic applications.
Language: English
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W4416599182
FWCI: 0.292
Cites: 43
Cited by: 1
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