Catalytic Ozonation with ZnO Nanoparticles: A Novel Approach to Lignin Degradation in Synthetic Wastewater
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to evaluate ZnO nanoparticle-catalyzed ozonation degradation lignin in synthetic wastewater. By applying response surface methodology (RSM) and central composite design (CCD), we analyzed the interaction between key factors and optimized their conditions. pH, ZnO dose, time, and lignin concentration were varied and encoded into a second-order model, with ANOVA confirming its significance (F-value=19.53). The model predicted a 99.99% lignin degradation efficiency under optimal conditions: pH 11, 1.0 g ZnO, 50 minutes, and 50 mg/L lignin. The high correlation (R2=0.9480) validated the model, highlighting the effectiveness of ZnO nanoparticle-catalyzed ozonation for lignin removal.
Authors: Yupaporn Amnath, Chatchaval Aiyathiti
Institution: Khon Kaen University
Language: English
Subfield: Water Science and Technology
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
Funder: Khon Kaen University
OpenAlex ID: W4416679388
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