Work

Unveiling the Hidden Diversity of Termitomyces (Lyophyllaceae, Agaricales) in Northern Thailand: Identification of Five New Species and the First Report of Termitomyces acriumbonatus

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Members of the genus Termitomyces frequently grow in association with termites. During the monsoon season of 2022 and 2023, a total number of 13 Termitomyces samples were collected from the Chiang Mai University campus, Thailand. The objective of this study was to identify the collected samples. Based on morphological and molecular investigations, six distinct species were identified from the collected specimens. Five species (T. griseobulbus, T. griseobrunneus, T. planiperforatorius, T. pseudoheimii, and T. salmonicolor) are described herein as new to science, while one species (T. acriumbonatus) represents a new record for Thailand. The multi-gene phylogenetic analysis of the large subunit (nrLSU) of nuclear ribosomal DNA, the small subunit of mitochondrial DNA (mtSSU), and the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (nrITS) sequences confirmed that all six species belong to the genus Termitomyces. Full morphological descriptions, colour photographs, illustrations, and comparisons with phylogenetically and morphologically related species are provided.

Source: Journal of Fungi

DOI: 10.3390/jof11120830

Authors: Soumitra Paloi, Jaturong Kumla, Wiphawanee Phonrob, Barsha Pratiher Paloi, Nakarin Suwannarach

Institutions: TCG Crest, Chiang Mai University

Language: English

Topic: Plant and Fungal Species Descriptions

Subfield: Molecular Biology

Field: Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Domain: Life Sciences

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $3,137

Funders: Chiang Mai University, National Research Council of Thailand