Evaluating the academic outcome of AI-powered joint support for at-risk students
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Clinical Trial
Abstract: Despite the growing global adoption of AI-powered academic advice, its impact remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by evaluating the academic performance of at-risk students who receive AI-driven joint support. We proposed a practical framework for assessing academic outcomes by leveraging AI as a decision-making tool for advisors. Our study employs a quasi-experimental difference-in-differences (DID) methodology over three semesters. We compare the academic outcomes of at-risk students in pilot departments who received the intervention (treatment group, N = 516) with all other students in the analytic sample (control group, N = 12,004), supplemented with robustness checks. The results revealed significant positive outcomes associated with AI-powered joint support, including a reduced proportion of at-risk students and higher grade point average (GPA). Specifically, students guided through the collaborative Center for Student Learning and Development (CSLD) in pilot departments achieved an average GPA increase of 0.4 points compared to their peers who were not supported. This approach not only enhances advisors' efficiency but also provides actionable insights into how AI-powered interventions can help at-risk students overcome academic challenges. Implications for advisors and program managers are discussed, emphasizing the potential for scalable data-driven academic support solutions.
Authors: Ning Xu, Fengjun Wu, Zhiyuan Liu, Yisi Zhan
Institution: Tsinghua University
Language: English
Subfield: Information Systems
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,500
Funder: Tsinghua University
Award: G1817419265
OpenAlex ID: W4416828370
