Reclassifying therapeutic strategies: The 5R model and role of acupuncture
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Mainstream medicine commonly categorizes acupuncture as “alternative and complementary,” a designation that reflects conceptual gaps in existing treatment classification systems . Integrating complementary medicine into the mainstream medical system requires a conceptual adjustment. Here, I propose a mechanism-based 5R classification— Removing, Repairing, Replacing, Replenishing, Regulating —to systematically categorize therapies. Based on this classification, acupuncture and its related interventions fall under functional regulation therapy. This framework offers a unified, functional perspective that facilitates the integration of complementary medicine into mainstream medical taxonomy.
Author: Weixing Pan
Institutions: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Janelia Research Campus
Language: English
Subfield: Complementary and alternative medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,400
OpenAlex ID: W4417259065
