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Wearable exoskeletons as catalysts for postoperative recovery and rehabilitation

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Wearable robotic exoskeletons are emerging as pivotal tools in postoperative recovery, enabling early mobilization through powered joint assistance. This letter discusses their clinical and technological relevance in accelerating functional rehabilitation. Meta-analyses and clinical studies have demonstrated superior outcomes in joint motion, gait performance, and shorter hospital stays compared to conventional therapy. Devices such as Japan's HAL (Hybrid Assistive Limb) and Honda Walking Assist exemplify the fusion of biomechanics and AI-driven control, providing customizable torque support and real-time feedback. Implementation in Japan, Taiwan, the United States, and Europe underscores global recognition of their utility. Future research should focus on multicenter trials and ethical integration frameworks.

Source: Annals of Medicine and Surgery

DOI: 10.1097/ms9.0000000000004231

Authors: Muhammad Khizar, Muhammad Zaib, Qaima Ali, Raghabendra Kumar Mahato

Institutions: Georgian American University, Gandaki Medical College

Language: English

Topic: Prosthetics and Rehabilitation Robotics

Subfield: Biomedical Engineering

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $1,850