This work has been retracted.

Work

Retraction notice to "Unmasking the challenges in ideological and political education in China: A thematic review" [Heliyon 10 (2024) e29176]

Year: 2025

Type: retraction

Abstract: [This retracts the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29176.].

Source: Heliyon

DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e44085

Authors: Sha Ouyang, Wei Zhang, Jian Xu, Abdullah Mat Rashid, Shwu Pyng How, Aminuddin Bin Hassan

Institutions: Universiti Putra Malaysia, Shaanxi Railway Institute, University of Surrey

Language: English

Topic: Ideological and Political Education

Subfield: Education

Field: Social Sciences

Domain: Social Sciences

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,270

OpenAlex ID: W4417361878

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