The Determinant Factors of Academic Performance of University Students in Ecuador. A Multilevel Longitudinal Study
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: This study examines determinants of academic performance at a major Ecuadorian university. Results show that sex, parental education, and secondary school type strongly influence achievement, while early low performance predicts dropout risk. Significant variance across schools reflects institutional effects. Practical implications include early academic support, preparatory programs, and early alert systems to improve retention and promote equity in higher education.
Authors: Edwin Buenaño, Lorena Araujo Silva, Bernardo Villegas, Francisco X. Morales
Institution: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador
Language: English
Subfield: Education
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,400
OpenAlex ID: W4417449283
